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Goldsmith, Oliver, 1730-1774

"The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver Goldsmith"

He was
knighted in 1761. There are two portraits of him by Nathaniel
Hone.
l. 40. -----
"by quinto Elizabeth, Death without Clergy". Legal
authorities affirm that the Act quoted should be 8 Eliz. cap.
iv, under which those who stole more than twelvepence 'privately
from a man's person' were debarred from benefit of clergy. But
'quint. Eliz.' must have offered some special attraction to
poets, since Pope also refers to it in the 'Satires and
Epistles', i. 147-8:--
Consult the Statute: 'quart'. I think, it is,
'Edwardi sext.' or 'prim. et quint. Eliz.'
l. 44. -----
"With bunches of fennel, and nosegays before 'em". This
was a custom dating from the fearful jail fever of 1750, which
carried off, not only prisoners, but a judge (Mr. Justice Abney)
'and many jurymen and witnesses.' 'From that time up to this day
[i.e. 1855] it has been usual to place sweet-smelling herbs in
the prisoner's dock, to prevent infection.


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